# 7.4 Selling Price

## SELLING PRICE

Steps of Costing calculation under Selling price Method

### Step 1: Summary selling price for each product

In this step, declaring the selling price for each finished good code, same as declaring the coefficient. SB should have an excel file to make it import easily for users.

<figure><img src="/files/8bo4mhD6RuKcoOukw0kt" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/_MPcriSYPWrM42HPplXCwTIaHCPzeQ2bWg6zpEbNvrv8OCqVXArFMxu2tSeN78cf7uyJ5PF7jtvjBvBQsw2nVJ7Dcm29UWkdzaWHkPRoygbaNJttqktsEfCLVZH9DC44JAZIPPcnsNvjkQy_CbBGzh9V50XCXlgl" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Step 2: Total quantity of finished goods input warehouse during the period (same as BOM)

At this step, data is only entered into SB through the finished good import vouchers

<figure><img src="/files/qNQFrSMT4ApvoJ6UDwdR" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/VfbxkbY7sYZYOcgcn2SldvnNNwxYsTqFUHzUvy-tyA_1h7F3fepZf6Shl5Lb-5JhmK9MYyl5ZdsfX-qv5Z_Yi8qJHXK0eYUREg6yCAFSM4lF99pPREO93KWqcae_uu23t3tCykx1ol8UYEmayghCEgXGxz3V8hAD" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Step 3: The total of unfinished goods and converting to finished products (same as BOM)

The software will create a separate section related to entering work-in-process materials and completion rate. At the same time, It sets up the formula to convert from unfinished goods into equivalent finished goods.

Noted: A product can have many completion rates. Because, it can be at the beginning, middle or ending stage of manufacturing process.

For example :

| Code     | Name                          | WIP qty a | Ratio \_b | FG equivalent \_c =a\*b |
| -------- | ----------------------------- | --------- | --------- | ----------------------- |
| DUOI DEN | Plastic lamp holder  (NLH100) | 250       | 65%       | 162.50                  |
| DUOI DEN | Plastic lamp holder  (NLH100) | 150       | 80%       | 120.00                  |
| DUOI DEN | Plastic lamp holder  (NLH100) | 6,816     | 50%       | 3,408.00                |
| DUOI DEN | Plastic lamp holder  (NLH100) | 538       | 70%       | 376.60                  |
| DUOI DEN | Plastic lamp holder  (NLH100) | 9,346     | 35%       | 3,271.10                |

After calculating the equivalent products with different completion rates, the software will sum up each of product code which converted to the equivalent product. As in the above example, after calculating work-in-process with different percentages, the total of equivalent finished goods of this code will be shown as follows:   &#x20;

| Code     | Name                          | WIP qty a | Ratio | FG equivalent |
| -------- | ----------------------------- | --------- | ----- | ------------- |
| DUOI DEN | Plastic lamp holder  (NLH100) | 17,100.00 |       | 7,338.20      |

Each work-in-process code is assembled into each line and show the total of final equivalent converted product, because the result of this part will be used to calculate the value of unfinished goods in next Step.

<figure><img src="/files/hDwNLjUGLBdiUQk3vWzE" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/LPM29bMLymgjnaXA63WmJijenwMQp41AHCwhEmPOrBx1OnE8cF552_UvhPVVAxYyH-G_AFF5MmNejy_Eg8MOWb2jzfnY0R-oLSz1QPSBcK1XP_tReoUQ4CExLTBRyOgG-8VP3Chb_EAc0EvDh5op9BD6mpd8DbaA" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/jBmHQiPEMagCb0FjzxGn" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/Zhoe26nDoiDG4-3H-2FBH9OELTNly3WgUAC5IlSXuao5PXU1gR6apcyuGKK3fkELhk8jZDZ48I7hMKsEIqdm4xpSUK_LZiuykkPf683hnll-0Tt96Vfh2Ok58W3DcubVDDwUdi8x8fue1bRNjMJHqEJZZYAeWyVs" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Step 4 : Calculate the number of products manufacturing during the period (same as BOM)

There is always a logic in the manufacturing as follows :

Unfinished goods at the beginning of the period + the product manufactured during the period -> manufacturing -> finished goods + unfinished goods at the ending of the period.

Therefore , the formula of the manufacturing process:

Unfinished goods at the beginning of the period + the product manufacturing during the period = finished goods + unfinished goods at the ending of the period.&#x20;

Then, If knowing three factors of this equation It can be calculated the remaining factors. And here, there are some value always defined as below:

1\. Quantity of unfinished goods at the beginning of the period (from the previous period forward),

2\. Finished goods manufactured during the period and

3\. Unfinished goods at the end of the period (provided by the customer's inventory)

🡺 Products manufactured during the period = Finished goods + unfinished goods at the end of the period – unfinished goods at the beginning of the period

On the SB, It will be setup to calculate the quantity of this manufactured products

<figure><img src="/files/6gHa0hkBT66nryddaUMP" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/GpfYQ2BWY1R_V8SuGicKjKY3Skxf0tdJ5Azaw5KMy5g7j-i6yX6v-cO83wxCIUw97SsrEYrJwl_NNob5HD8mUglXWYIndUne9kByH892Ze1Lsm3MAaD5vydfHIlmYW1kpAy_FSD2QwKapM8Uc_874malbLDnaYpE" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Step 5 : Calculate the costing for products according to the selling price percentage&#x20;

This step of allocating direct material costs, labor costs and manufacturing overhead costs to each product according to the selling price.

<figure><img src="/files/OjuGS3d8DshTkCUxYaKr" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/k2hCMGyiqV0v-j_8jzgASZDEaCpXmgSQ7i4jo-ItyHE8fRJKuy-A9mk4aQaqJiTFFpN-yJp-X1mVuO9bVksMhUBNGIF42a_VhZc69xrel6E-pz5QZTP190Wh27RBcI8IjB-hljNGE5YYUOpthR9gUls17TmqvIw8" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Step 6: Calculate the value of unfinished goods ending period

The value of unfinished goods at the end of period is calculated according to the formula:

The equivalent finished goods \* unit cost

The equivalent finished goods are determined at step 3, the unit cost is determined at step 5

<figure><img src="/files/FJlPIdVVKziJW4KiXkoQ" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/xwotzkmY2NLLetdg0uLMMIwHMfvQ3CvYgFrnvsS999zFW8_ykIXZ8Z9nmhAXCBx3snOhVjyrxfE1cjV4AUOu3G-Q2-CJHwNnxEwO5Qoo2BHv1PLwyrILCyPe8V38ZYCSy3y_4WyDmNfYUzrgzE7Erc6pYA32inaP" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

&#x20;

### Step 7: Determine the value of finished goods input warehouse during the period

At this step, the manufacturing equilibrium equation is used to determine the value of finished goods input warehouse during the period .

The value of finished goods input warehouse during the period = Value of unfinished goods at the beginning of the period + incurred manufacturing costs during the period – Value of unfinished goods at the end of the period

After calculating the value of input warehouse product-> determining the unit cost of products = total value of input product / total quantity of input finished products (determined at step 2)

<figure><img src="/files/4S9ZuK6QMRY9cPZbtXSz" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://lh7-us.googleusercontent.com/POcr5It-mRZFYFok9Q6gdXRElyflNsLBgsYQYHtRXgL1vN-Jk78K7VgLBtewLB9wmo0FC3jk8yf8wYw1iWkatUA3P3hHD1Cn1JvIaR9gDvCZeGEpK6kAxnOyExQSXVynpgauVgujMEShQdl_XpKLa9gvgAOPruyk" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/BVxKiWo2UNT65yTRGOpT" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


---

# Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation

If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://local.docs.ssaudit.com/english-1/inventory-management-module-1/7.4-selling-price.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
